Each country manned spaceflight implement

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Apollo airship

Airship of “ Apollo ”

Apollo plan of the United States is the great project that human first time enters a moon, only then in May 1961, end in December 1972, last a period of time 11 years 7 months. The purpose that Apollo plans is serve a moon the person, implementation person is right of the moon make an on-the-spot investigation on the spot, it is planet holding a person expeditionary make technical preparation.

Apollo airship is mixed by direct cabin, service cabin 3 parts comprise the lunar module, blast off rise paragraph when still have lifesaving tower. Airship gross weight makes an appointment with 50t, make an appointment with tower of lifesaving of 16m along with high to make an appointment with 25m. Direct cabin to be conic form among them, tall 3.5m, bottom diameter 3.9m, make an appointment with 6t again; Serving cabin is the cylinder that a diameter is 3.9m, tall 7.6m, make an appointment with 25 T again; And lunar module tall 6.9m, wide 4.3m, quality 14t.

The technical approach that Apollo plans to carry a person to enter a month is to choose moon orbit to make conference plan, be about to an airship that carries 3 spacefarers launchs moon orbit to go up, next 2 spacefarers multiply a lunar module to descend on lunar face, have lunar side expeditionary. Another spacefarer still stays in directing cabin to bypass moon orbit flight, have scientific test. When returning, rise in what 2 spacefarers on lunar face start a lunar module paragraph of engine, fly on moon orbit, with direct cabin hands in meeting butt joint. After 2 spacefarers enter direct cabin, abandon the rise of the lunar module paragraph, break away from moon orbit to return the earth. Before reentry aerosphere, abandon service cabin, direct cabin to be on Pacific Ocean only splash down.

After Apollo airship development comes out, had undertaken nobody 6 times in succession inferior orbit and flight of annulus ground orbit, annulus ground flight, hold flight of person annulus month 3 times, final ability undertook the month flies formally ascending. The Apollo that blasted off on October 11, 1968 - 7 it is the first Apollo airship that carries 3 spacefarers. Before this, the flight test that does not hold a person was done only in Apollo plan. From Apollo - 7, to Apollo - 18 till, the United States launched spacecraft of 12 Apollo holding a person.

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